Canada will welcome the world’s best winter athletes to the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.
The Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (VANOC) was established on September 30, 2003. The Committee’s mandate is to support and promote the development of sport in Canada by planning, organizing, financing and staging the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. VANOC is guided by a 20-member board of directors nominated by the Government of Canada, the Province of British Columbia, the City of Vancouver, the Resort Municipality of Whistler, the Canadian Olympic Committee, the Canadian Paralympic Committee and local First Nations.
Previous Olympic and Paralympic Games in Canada
Canada has twice hosted the Olympic Games. In 1976, Montreal, Quebec was the site of the Olympic Summer Games that featured more than 6,000 athletes from 92 nations. In 1988, Calgary, Alberta was the site of the Olympic Winter Games that featured more than 1,400 athletes from 57 nations. Canada hosted the Paralympic Games in 1976 in Toronto. This event marked the first Paralympic Games at which athletes not in a wheelchair were included in the sport program.
British Columbia — Host Province
Located on Canada’s west coast, the province of British Columbia (BC) is Canada’s third largest province, covering 944,735 square kilometres. It has a vast and varied landscape, made up of coastal fjords, snow-capped mountain peaks, lush valleys and desert expanses. The province’s major industries are tourism, fishing, mining, hydroelectricity and forestry, with the addition of industries such as eco-tourism, film and high-tech over the last decade.
British Columbia is known for its diverse population. More than 40 major Aboriginal cultural groups are represented in the region. The province’s large Asian communities have made Chinese and Punjabi the most-spoken languages after English. There are also sizeable German, Italian, Japanese and Russian communities, all creating a vibrant culture.
Aboriginal Participation in the Vancouver 2010 Winter Games
For the first time in Olympic and Paralympic Games history, Aboriginal participation is a specific function of an Olympic and Paralympic Games organizing committee. VANOC is encouraging Aboriginal peoples from British Columbia and across Canada to participate in as many areas of the 2010 Winter Games as possible: as athletes, volunteers, employees, entrepreneurs, artists and performers, spectators and cultural ambassadors.
Together with the Four Host First Nations, VANOC is working with other First Nation, Inuit and Métis groups throughout Canada in the planning and hosting of the Games. The goals of VANOC’s Aboriginal Participation department fall into five key areas:
- Partnerships and Collaboration
- Sport and Youth
- Economic Development
- Cultural Involvement
- Awareness and Education
Olympic Winter Games Sport Program
The 2010 Olympic Winter Games sport program includes seven sports and 86 medal events:
Biathlon
- Bobsleigh and Skeleton
- Curling
- Ice Hockey
- Luge
- Skating
Figure Skating, Short Track Speed Skating, Speed Skating
- Skiing
Alpine Skiing, Cross-Country Skiing, Freestyle Skiing, Nordic Combined, Ski Jumping, Snowboard
Paralympic Winter Games Sport Program
The 2010 Paralympic Winter Games sport program includes five sports and 64 medal events:
- Alpine Skiing
- Biathlon
- Cross-Country Skiing
- Ice Sledge Hockey
- Wheelchair Curling
Olympic Arts Festival
On January 22, 2010, three weeks before the Opening Ceremony of the 2010 Olympic Winter Games, the three-week Olympic Arts Festival will begin.
The festival will be a celebration of the Olympic Movement and the Olympic spirit, and a showcase for Canadian art and culture, together with the best the rest of the world has to offer. The festival will take place in more than 30 different venues and locations throughout Vancouver and Whistler — at theatres, galleries, clubs and the sidewalks, streets and public spaces around the sport venues — presenting a blend of traditional and contemporary arts and cultural events and experiences. Many events will be free of charge.
The Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Games will be watched by as many as three billion people worldwide. The Opening Ceremony will welcome the Olympic Family and Canada’s guests from around the world, while showcasing the spirit of Vancouver, British Columbia and Canada on the world stage. The Closing Ceremony will celebrate the achievements of the athletes, volunteers and host community.
Mascots
The West Coast of Canada is a magical place, with gigantic trees, soaring mountains and a restless ocean. The oral traditions of local First Nations tell us of the mythic journeys of Legendary Beings, Transformers and Guardian Spirits. The stories of the Ancestors, and their hereditary names, songs and legends, all
reflect the values of the diverse First Nations cultures and their relationships with the land.
Miga and Quatchi, the Olympic mascots, and Sumi, the Paralympic mascot, represent the people, geography and spirit of British Columbia and Canada while personifying the essence of the 2010 Winter Games.
Olympic & Paralympic Torch Relay
The Olympic Torch Relay is the transfer of the Olympic Flame from Olympia, Greece, where the first Olympic Games were held thousands of years ago — to the stadium of the city hosting the current Olympic Games. The flame arrives just in time for the Opening Ceremony. The 2010 Olympic Torch Relay is a 35,000 kilometre journey connecting Canadians in every province and territory over approximately 100 days, and involving 12,000 torchbearers. The journey of the Olympic Flame will culminate at BC Place on February 12, 2010 with the lighting of the Olympic Cauldron, signalling the start of the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games.
Immediately following the Closing Ceremony for the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games, a new torch relay will begin.
The Paralympic Torch Relay will provide an opportunity for Canadians to make history by supporting the Paralympic Games in a progressive culture that has already been united through national and international relay heroes such as Terry Fox and Rick Hansen. The Paralympic Torch Relay will focus on the inspirational nature of sport and related opportunities for people with physical disabilities. Unlike the Olympic Flame, the Paralympic Flame has no ancestral home. Each Paralympic Organizing Committee has the freedom to choose a lighting method and ceremony that is significant to the Host Country. As such, there will be a national series of celebrations planned to take place in each Canadian province and territory over a 10-day period. The focus will be on the inspiring power of an individual’s ability to achieve great results.
The Paralympic Torch will be carried by hundreds of Canadians, and the Paralympic Torch Relay will culminate with an extraordinary event prior to its arrival at BC Place Stadium on March 12, 2010 to light the cauldron and signal the start of the Vancouver 2010 Paralympic Winter Games.
Quick facts about the 2010 Winter Games
17 days of Olympic Games events: February 12 to 28, 2010
10 days of Paralympic Games events: March 12 to 21, 2010
86 Olympic Winter Games medal events
64 Paralympic Winter Games medal events
5,500 Olympic Games athletes and team officials (projected)
1,350 Paralympic Games athletes and team officials (projected)
80+ countries participating in Olympic Winter Games
40+ countries participating in Paralympic Winter Games
10,000 media representatives
3 billion worldwide television viewers
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